Port Wine Stain

According to research, almost 80 percent of babies have birthmarks. This skin discoloration may endure for life while others fade as the child grows. There are two categories of birthmarks such as the vascular birthmarks and the pigmented birthmarks. The port-wine stains fall under the category of vascular birthmarks. This kind of birthmark is the result of accumulated blood vessels underneath the skin. Usually, the color ranges from pink to red depending on the location of the blood vessels.

 

The port wine stains look like pale pink and irregular in appearance. The skin discoloration happens when the blood vessels dilate causing the blood to accumulate in the affected skin area. This kind of skin discoloration does not fade with age and may cause social and emotional repercussions. Likewise, the port wine stains usually appear unilaterally not crossing the lower part of the body. That is why it is commonly visible on the face, upper eyelid and forehead.

Port-wine stains are not that serious as compared to other health issues? However, if you notice that the mark is conspicuous, especially in small children then you should call your health provider immediately. In this way, you can ensure if the birthmarks are not serious and are treatable. In case of port wine stain, it is important to know the real condition. This is because this kind of birthmark has the possibility leading to other health problems.

 

If the port wine stain is situated on the side of the face and around the eyes most probably it is linked to the brain. The condition is known as Sturge-Weber syndrome that would lead to more serious illness like epilepsy and blindness. Likewise, when the birthmark is around the eyelids it might result to glaucoma and other eye problems involving the optic nerve. In this way, you should consult an expert and professional laser surgeon who can help you get rid the skin discoloration.

 

There are several options of getting rid the port wine stains. In this sense, the best thing to do is to decide and choose the best option that you can use. During the early ‘70s physicians are using an argon laser in treating birthmarks. Yet, the success rate of the procedure is unsatisfactory. That is why technology continues to find other options and gives way to the laser treatment.

 

Most physician recommends laser treatment as compared to other procedures. Aside from being safe it can be done at any point in life even for younger kids. The good point about laser treatment is that it is not painful and no recuperation needed after the treatment. Likewise, using the procedure at young age can help both the child and parents. Thus, they need not worry about the ordeal of having a birthmark and avoid feeling alienated with peers.  Moreover, undergoing the laser treatment reduces the incidence of incurring scars or losing of pigments. Greater relief can be experienced through the help of intense pulsed light and multiple laser type.

 

On the other hand, it is also important to consider the duration of the laser pulse so that it would not damage the surrounding tissue. In addition, the thermal injury is just within the target blood vessels. Likewise, expert also considers the type of device to be used when undertaking laser treatment. In this way, there is a greater chance to carry out the procedure efficiently in just one try. The anatomical location of the birthmark also plays a big role in the result of the laser treatment. Different locations have been varying response to the laser treatment.

 

The most important thing to consider when looking for the best option in treating port wine stains is the efficiency of the treatment regardless of the age of the patient. Usually, the treatment is more effective in younger people as compared to older patients. This is because the affected area is smaller in younger patients and the skin discoloration is not that dark.

 

Administering the laser therapy is not that painful as you think because physicians are using anesthesia. The best and effective treatment ensures improving the appearance of the skin and at the same time reduces the possibility of recurrence. Therefore, getting rid the skin discoloration depends on the treatment used and how the skin responds to the procedure.

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